Clement III
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(Paolo Scolari)died 1191, Italian ecclesiastic: pope 1187-91.
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▪ popeoriginal name Paolo Scolariborn , Romedied March 20, 1191, Romepope from 1187 to 1191. He was cardinal bishop of Palestrina when elected pope on Dec. 19, 1187. In October 1187 Jerusalem fell to Saladin, the leader of the Muslim armies, and Clement called the Western princes to undertake the Third Crusade (Crusades), the results of which were disappointing. In Italy the marriage of the German king Henry VI with Constance, the daughter of King Roger II of Sicily, threatened to unite south Italy with the German crown. Clement tried to avert this union by investing Count Tancred of Lecce with the fief of Sicily. He released the Scottish Church from the jurisdiction of the English see of York (1188), and the church became directly dependent on Rome. He also settled the long-running dispute with the commune of Rome.* * *
Universalium. 2010.
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Clement III — Clément III Clément III Pape de l’Église catholique romaine [[|100 … Wikipédia en Français
Clement III — Pope Clement III † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Clement III (Paolo Scolari). Date of birth unknown; elected 19 December, 1187; d. 27 March, 1191. During the short space (1181 1198) which separated the glorious pontificates of… … Catholic encyclopedia
Clément III — Cet article traite du pape Clément III. L antipape du même nom est décrit dans son propre article. Clément III Pape de l’Église catholique Nom de naissa … Wikipédia en Français
Clement (III) — ▪ antipope original name Guibert , or Wibert, of Ravenna , Italian Guiberto , or Wiberto, di Ravenna born c. 1025, Parma, Lombardy died Sept. 8, 1100, Cività Castellana, Papal States antipope from 1080 to 1100. Of noble birth,… … Universalium
Clement III — noun Italian antipope from 1080 to 1100 who was installed as pope by the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV who consistently opposed efforts at papal reform (died in 1100) • Syn: ↑Guibert of Ravenna • Instance Hypernyms: ↑antipope * * * (Paolo Scolari)… … Useful english dictionary
Clement III (antipape) — Clément III (antipape) Clément III (Guibert ou Wibert de Ravenne), né à Parme (Italie) vers 1023 1029 d une famille liée aux comtes de Canossa, antipape de 1080 à 1100. Biographie Clément … Wikipédia en Français
Clément III (antipape) — Clément III (Guibert ou Wibert de Ravenne), né à Parme (Italie) vers 1023 1029 d une famille liée aux comtes de Canossa, antipape de 1080 à 1100. Sommaire 1 Biographie 2 Voir aussi 2.1 Art … Wikipédia en Français
Clement III, Pope — • Reigned 1187 1191 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 … Catholic encyclopedia
Pope Clement III — Clement III Papacy began December 19, 1187 Papacy ended March 20, 1191 Predecessor Gregory VIII … Wikipedia
Antipape Clément III — Clément III (antipape) Clément III (Guibert ou Wibert de Ravenne), né à Parme (Italie) vers 1023 1029 d une famille liée aux comtes de Canossa, antipape de 1080 à 1100. Biographie Clément … Wikipédia en Français
